Marsupella stableri

Marsupella stableri
Phylum: Marchantiophyta
Family: Gymnomitriaceae
Genus: Marsupella
Common NameNone
FrequencyInfrequent

Distinguishing Features

Forming dark red-purple mats of tiny (<.25 mm wide by about 5 mm long) compressed stems on mineral soils along shallow drainage, M. stableri is easy to overlook. When wet, it is amorphous, but a quick squeeze and hand lens inspection reveals the tiny bilobed leaves that are tightly appressed to the stem. The stems have a flattened look to them, their shape often visible between the leaves

Similar species

Gymnomitrion apiculata is similar in shape and size to M.stableri, but it has more closely overlapping leaves, whereas the leaves of M. stableri have a smaller overlap zone and consequently do not appear as wormy. Marsupella brevissima is found in late snow-bed habitats, typically at higher elevations and has leaves that are clearly free from the stem in the wet state. M. condensata, which can also have wormy shoots, is lighter in colour, has stems that lack the compressed character of M. stableri, and has leaves with moon-shaped (“lunulate”) sinuses. This microscopic character contrasts with the acute or sharply angled sinus base of M. stableri.

Habitat

Moist to wet humus, mineral soil, rock outcrops, cliffs, ledges, crevices, and boulders in the lowland, montane, subalpine, and alpine zones

Associated species

Campylopus atrovirens, Campylopus fragilis, Anthelia sp.

Distribution Map

Relevant Literature